
Biosolid vs. Poultry Compost: What’s Best for Your Missoula Garden?
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Biosolid vs. Poultry Compost: What’s Best for Your Missoula Garden?
If you’re serious about improving your soil in Missoula, compost is one of the best tools you can use — but not all compost is created equal. Two of the most commonly used types are biosolid compost (made from treated human waste) and OMRI-certified poultry compost. Here’s what you need to know before you spread it across your garden or landscape.
🧪 What Is Biosolid Compost?
Biosolids are the treated organic solids left over from municipal wastewater processing. They’re heat-treated and processed to kill pathogens, then often sold or distributed as a soil amendment.
Pros:
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High in nitrogen and phosphorus
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Readily available
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Affordable in bulk
Cons:
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May contain heavy metals, pharmaceuticals, or PFAS ("forever chemicals")
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Not certified organic
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Often unsuitable for edible gardens
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Local controversy around safety and application
🐓 What Is OMRI-Certified Poultry Compost?
Poultry compost is made from chicken or turkey manure mixed with bedding material like straw or sawdust. When OMRI-certified, it meets the standards for use in organic farming.
Pros:
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OMRI-listed = approved for organic gardening
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Excellent for vegetable gardens and raised beds
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High microbial activity = better soil health
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Safe for kids, pets, and food crops
Cons:
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Higher cost than municipal biosolids
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Slight odor when first applied (fades quickly)
🔍 Side-by-Side Comparison
Feature |
Biosolid Compost |
OMRI Poultry Compost |
Nutrient Content |
High nitrogen & phosphorus |
High nitrogen & organic matter |
Safety for Food Gardens |
❌ Not recommended |
✅ Certified for edible crops |
Organic Certification |
❌ Not organic |
✅ OMRI-listed (USDA organic) |
Environmental Concerns |
May contain trace contaminants |
Natural & microbially active |
Odor |
Mild, chemical or musty |
Farm-like but fades fast |
Cost |
Lower |
Slightly higher, better quality |
🌱 Our Recommendation for Missoula Gardeners
If you're planting vegetables, fruits, or anything edible, stick with OMRI-certified poultry compost. It's safer, cleaner, and better for long-term soil health. For lawns or ornamental beds where organic certification isn’t a concern, biosolid compost may be an economical choice — but be mindful of where it comes from and what’s in it.
At Mammoth Lawn & Landscape, we offer premium poultry compost delivered to your door — whether you need a full yard or just a small load for your raised beds.